ORLA Members Help Shape Policy for Single-Use Disposable Plastics

Update May 29, 2019 - Portland City Council adopted amendments to the original policy on single-use plastics. The new effective date for the ordinance is October 1, 2019 (it was originally July 1, 2019) and several exemptions to the original ordinance were approved:

• Cafeterias and retail establishments designed for counter service may allow customers to access a self-service station for plastic utensils—but not single-use plastic straws or condiments.
• Plastic straws are allowed when they are included by the manufacturer as part of packaging and are attached before being offered for retail sale. (For example, juice boxes.)
• Single-use plastic containers are allowed in cases where the container holds an ingredient and is included as part of the larger item. (For example, a container of salad dressing included within a larger salad container.)
• Single-use plastics are allowed with meals provided without charge, or subsidized, as a part of a social service.  (For example, shelters, summer lunch programs through Parks and Recreation, etc.)

The definitions were edited to clarify that “compostable” and “biodegradable” plastics are not exempt from the by-request-only policy.

Find more details about the policy on the City of Portland FAQ page.

Dec. 5, 2018 - Portland City Council passed a new ordinance to reduce the automatic distribution of single-use plastics in Portland. The City of Portland Bureau of Planning and Sustainability (BPS) worked with the Mayor’s office to research the policies of other cities, conduct a series of workgroup meetings, analyze community feedback and land on a policy recommendation.

The ordinance will include restrictions on plastic service ware (defined as straws, stirrers, utensils and condiment packaging) for the following situations, when applicable to the food and beverage order:

• By request policy: In dine-in situations, plastic service ware will be only available by request of the customer.
• Ask first policy: In fast food, take-out and delivery situations, plastic service ware will only be provided after the customer has been asked and confirms they want the plastic service ware.

The workgroup consisted of a representative from ORLA, restaurant owners, wholesalers, a medical facility, American Disability Act (ADA) straw users, and environmental advocates. “The Portland restaurant community appreciates the City keeping the ordinance “by-request,” respecting the need for single-use plastics for our customers, especially those in the disabled community. Portland restaurants recognize the need to reduce plastics in the waste stream balanced with the needs of our guests,” noted Greg Astley, ORLA's Director of Government Affairs.

Notification and outreach to businesses will begin in January 2019, and the ordinance will go into effect on July 1, 2019.

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Nov. 30, 2018 - Three ORLA members recently served on a workgroup convened by Mayor Ted Wheeler to craft policy related to Single-Use Disposable Plastics (SUD’s) in the City of Portland. The workgroup also included members of the Surfrider Foundation, environmentalists, community members, members of the disabled community and city staff.  

The Mayor tasked the workgroup with creating an ordinance around plastic straws but encouraged the group to look beyond just straws as well. Concerns about liability, lack of access to medically necessary plastic straws, and proceeding cautiously led to an “on request” policy for plastic straws for dine-in restaurants. For delivery and take-out orders, employees will need to ask if patrons need utensils or condiment packets before placing any in the take-out carrier or bag.

Specifically, all retail food and beverage establishments and institutional cafeterias, where beverages may be consumed at dine-in areas, shall provide plastic straws and stirrers only after customer request as of July 1, 2019. 
 
Further, as of July 1, 2019, all retail food and beverage establishments and institutional cafeterias, where customers may order take-out and delivery, shall provide plastic utensils and condiment packaging only after asking if the customer needs plastic utensils and condiment packaging and the customer responds affirmatively. This requirement applies to face to face, phone and electronic orders.
 
Plastic service ware is defined as single-use plastic straws, stirrers, utensils and condiment packaging. Condiment packaging is defined as plastic packaging used to deliver single-serving condiments to customers. This includes but is not limited to single-serving plastic packaging for ketchup, mustard, relish, mayonnaise, hot sauce, coffee creamer, salad dressing, jelly and jam and soy sauce.

For more information:

• Report to Portland City Council, 11.14.18
• Portland Ordinance